Kiwi fruit tree Kashmir

Kiwi or Chinese gooseberry (Actinidia deliciosa) is grown widely in New Zealand, Italy, USA, China, Japan, Australia, France,Pakistan,Iran, Kashmir, Chile and Spain.

Kiwi cultivation & Production

kiwi garden Kashmir

Kiwi is mostly grown in the mid hills of Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, J & K, Sikkim, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh,Karnataka,Uttarakhand  and Kerala.  Having been very newly introduced in the country estimates of area and production have not yet become available.

Probably because they aren't mostly grown locally in India. They have to be imported. Import means taxes, more transportation charge, and higher risk of damage. All this leads to higher prices.

Kiwi orchards Kashmir

Kiwi fruit plant varieties cultivated in India are Abbott, Allison, Bruno, Hayward, Monty and Tomuri.

Kiwi vine starts bearing at the age of 4-5 years while the commercial production starts at the age of 7-8 years. The fruits mature earlier at lower altitude and later at high altitudes because of variation in temperature. Large sized berries are harvested first while smaller ones are allowed to increase in size. After harvesting, the fruits are rubbed with a coarse cloth to remove stiff hairs found on their surface. Hard fruits are transported to the market. Subsequently, they lose their firmness in two weeks and become edible. Kiwi plant

Since kiwi is a dioecious plant, it bears pistillate and staminate flowers separately. Commercially grown important pistillate and staminate cultivars are:

Abbott : This is an early flowering and early maturing cultivar. The oblong, medium sized, fruits are covered with dense hairs. They are very sweet in taste with lower ascorbic acid content and medium titratable acidity.

Allison : Fruits resemble those of Abbott, except that these are slightly broader in proportion to its length. The petals of its flowers are overlapping and crimped along with margins. It is an early ripening, heavy bearer and sweet in taste. Ascorbic acid and titratable acidity are on the lower side. This variety is most suited for Himachal Pradesh.

Bruno : This cultivar requires comparatively less chilling period. The fruits are tapering in shape towards the stem end. They are longest among all the cultivars. The fruits is dark brown having very dense, short and bristly hair, highest in ascorbic acid and titratable acidity. The bearing is very heavy.

Hayward : Most popular cultivar or the world, Hayward is comparatively shy bearer with a tendency of biennial bearing. The fruit is broad and flat, being much wider in relation to length. It is superior in flavour with high sugar and ascorbic acid content. It requires comparatively more chilling hours.

Monty : It is a late flowering cultivar but fruit maturity is not late. The fruits are oblong, resembling those of Abbot and Allison. Being a highly prolific bearer cultivar, sometimes it needs hand thinning for obtaining good sized fruits. The fruit is somewhat wider towards blossom end with higher acidity and medium sugar content.

Tomuri : It is a good pollenizer for Hayward and Monty, the late flowering kiwis. Flowers appear usually in groups of 5. Allison : It is also used for pollenizing different cultivars.

Grow Your Own Kiwi fruit plants
Write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com, jkmpic@bsnl.in
Ph: 09858986794/01933-223705
POB 667 GPO Srinagar SGR Jammu and Kashmir 190001
More details: http://jkmpic.blogspot.com/2016/12/kiwi-fruit-cultivation-in-india.html

Availability : Varaties of kiwi plant Abbott,Allison,Bruno, Hayward,Monty, Tomuri
Other planting material also available : Apple tree, Apricort tree ,Goji berry tree, Ginkgo biloba tree , Almond tree, Peach tree, Pear tree, Amlok tree, Howthorne tree ,Hazel tree, Zaitoon tree , Walnut seed and medicinal and herbal plants

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Putrajeevak Beej- Shivlingi seeds

Putrajeevak Beej. Share. Putrajeevak Beej or seeds are used for female infertility treatment in ayurveda. It strengthens the uterine musculature and helps a woman to get pregnant. According to ayurveda, it has an effect on the reproductive system, especially on uterus and ovaries in women and testes in men.

Shivlingi seeds (scientifically known as Bryonia Laciniosa) is one of ayurveda's most well-known discoveries, specifically used for sterility treatment. These seeds are well known for their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-fungal, antihyperlipidemic, spermatogenic and antipyretic properties.

More details: http://jkmpic.blogspot.in
Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO Srinagar SGR J&K 190001
Mob: 09419966983/09858986794
Ph: 01933-223705
e-mail: jkmpic@gmail.com

Psoralea corylifolia (Babchi) seeds

Psoralea corylifolia

Psoralea corylifolia (Babchi) is an important plant in the Indian Ayurveda and Tamil Siddha systems of medicine, and also Chinese medicine. The seeds of this plant contain a variety of coumarins including psoralen.

Availability of seed/whole plant

Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
More details: jkmpic@gmail.com
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph : 01933-223705

Black Walnut-juglans nigra cultivation in Kashmir

Bot. name: juglans nigra

Black Walnut tree Kashmir

Family Juglandaceae
More details: https://jkmpic.blogspot.com/2019/03/black-walnut-juglans-regia-cultivation.html

Black walnut logs bring premium prices, and have since the 1700s, with single trees bringing up to $20,000 (INR 1393170.08). Bruce Thompson, author of “Black Walnut For Profit,” estimates a mature stand of black walnut trees can bring about $100,000 (INR 1435.57) per acre in timber value alone.

Black Walnut seeds Kashmir

Black walnut. Walnut trees, like chestnuts, produce a double income, as the nuts can be harvested as the trees are growing to harvestable size for timber. Growers often call black walnut a “legacy tree” because it takes about 30 years to reach it’s prime harvesting size of about 16 inches or so for a veneer log. Along the way, the walnut stand can be thinned to provide income, but the real payoff comes at harvest, as veneer logs bring between $4,000 (INR 278634.02) and $5,000 (INR 348292.52) each. An average stand of black walnut is 250 trees per acre, or $125,000 (INR 8707313.01) at harvest time, quite a legacy for the kids or grandkids!

Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre-JKMPIC

POB 667 GPO Srinagar SGR JK 190001

Ph: 09858986794/09419966983

Ph: 01933-223705

write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com 

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Abutilon indicum-Atibala seeds

Abutilon indicum

Atibala-Abutilon indicum : Each part of the Atibala plant is a wealth of medicinal properties: the leaves posses antifungal, anti-diabetic, hypoglycaemic and immunomodulatory properties, while the root is analgesic and antimicrobial in nature. The seed and its extract exhibit diuretic, aphrodisiac, emollient, demulcent, laxative, and antioxidant properties. Moreover, it contains contain mucilage, tannin, amino acids, glucose, fructose, galactose, and gallic acid.

Availability of Root/Bark/Seeds/Fruits (Whole plant)

Jammu & Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO
Srinagar
SGR JK 190001
Write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph : 01933-223705

Malvaceae family,biotic atibalapowder,antimicrobial activity,cytotoxic activity, microbial strains

Demonstration Herbal garden

Cultivatingmedicinal plants ensures that they are preserved for your own use and for future generations. Many fruits provide medicine as well as food. These include banana, pineapple, mulberry, Ginkgo biloba, Apple, Apricort, Kiwi,Walnut passion fruit and Grapes. Food plants that also provide medicine include Onion, Garlic, Groundnut, Cabbage, Chilli, Coffee, Pumpkin, Sunflower, Sweet potato, Rice, Maize, Ginger, Black pepper and Sesame.

Other plants are grown just for their medicinal qualities and are essential in a medicinal garden. The range of plants will vary according to country but may include Milk Thistle seeds,Silybum marianum seed , Thymus serpyllum, Melia azedarach,Vitex negundo, Fumaria officinalis, Malva sylvestris,

Paonea Officinalis, Paonea emodi, Cuscuta reflexa, Cordia latifolia, Pinus longifolia,  

Pinus wallichiana, Eclipta prostrate, Ruta Graveolens, Hyoscyamus niger, Abutilon indicum,

Berberis aristata, Valeriana wallichina, Nardostachys jatamansi, Ziziphus jujube,

Polygonum aviculare, Abelmoschus esculentus, Acacia speciosa, Brassica juncea,

Lactuca sativa, Parmelia perlata, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Mentha arvensis, Argemone Mexicana,

Pastinaca sativa, Anacyclus pyrethrum, Punica granatum, Plantago ovate, Mentha spicata,

Centella asiatica, Salvia haematodes, Rheum rhabarbarum,Shorea robusta,

Sapindus mukorossi ,Urtica dioica, Rhus soriaria, Helianthus annuus, Berberis lyceum,

Juglans regia, Juglans nigra, Lupinus albus, Withania somnifera, Indigofera tinctoria,Indigo,  

Achillea millefolium,Nigella sativa,Kalonji seeds, Asparagus officinalis, Mint,Mintha spp.,

Mountain Mint-Pycnanthemum pilosum, Nicotiana seeds-Nicotiana rustica,

Plantain seeds, Plantago major,  Lemon balm seed,Melissa officinalis, Hyssop officinalis-Hyssop seeds, Hops vines, Cascade,Humulus lupulus,Mount hood, Great Mullein seed, Elderberry, Sambucus spp, Carthamus Tinctorius, False Saffron, Ferula asafetida

Ferula Asafoetida,Ferula jaeschkeana, Gul-e-Dawoodi, Anise hyssop seeds, Agastache foeniculum, Artemisia seeds, Wormwood, Artemisia absinthium…

Make sure that overenthusiastic collection does not mean these plants die out in the wild.

Contour hedges

Before you plant medicinal plants, plant hedges along the contour lines to prevent soil erosion, fertilise the soil, and provide shade. The lines should be 2–4 metres apart on sloping ground and 5 metres apart on level ground. Useful species include…

·         lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), a medicinal plant

·         leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) a legume which improves soil fertility

·         Cassia spectabilis which grows readily from metre-long cuttings

·         pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan)

·         moringa (Moringa oleifera) which produces edible leaves and beans which are rich in protein, vitamins and minerals.

Every year at the start of the rainy season, trim the hedges back to a height of about one metre, and work the leaves into the soil.

Trees

Plant fruit trees round the edges or alongside the garden. Depending on the soil, climate and altitude, include mango, tamarind, orange, papaya, guava and avocado trees. All these fruits are rich in vitamins A and C.

Plant neem trees if the climate allows. They have many medicinal, insecticidal and other properties. They grow well, even in dry climates.

Planting methods

If possible, make two gardens – a demonstration garden and a production garden. For the production garden, it is useful to establish a nursery to propagate seeds and small cuttings. It is better to sow in alternate lines or to mix up the various medicinal plants, as they would grow in the wild. In this way the plants provide shade for each other, and it is possible to reap a harvest in the dry season as well.

Learn from experience whether the plants grow best in full sun or in the shade, and whether they need a lot of water or a little. Observe carefully where they seem to flourish in the wild.

Demonstration garden

Set aside a small area as a demonstration garden which you can use for teaching purposes with medical staff, traditional healers, school children and teachers. Plant examples of each plant known to be used in traditional medicine. Place this garden near the road – for example near the entrance to a clinic or hospital – so everyone who passes can see it.

Label your plants

In the demonstration garden, give each plant a label, on which you write both the local name, the scientific name and its uses. Old iron sheets and plastic buckets can be cut up to make useful permanent labels. Write with a permanent marker. The scientific name is important, as visitors from another country – or maybe even from the next village – may call plants by quite different local names.

Jammu & Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre

POB 667 GPO
Srinagar
SGR JK 190001
Write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph/fax : 01933-223705

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Growing Parrotiopsis jacquemontiana for profit

Parrotiopsis jacquemontiana trees in Kashmir

Parrotiopsis jacquemontiana is a 

species of deciduous 

shrub or small tree in the witch 

hazel family, native 

to the western Himalayas,

 particularly Kashmir, 

Murree, Hazara, 

the Swat District, and 

Kurram, at altitudes 

from 1200 to 2800 meters.

The branches are very 

strong and flexible. 

They are used in basket 

making and 

can also be twisted 

together into 

thick ropes for making 

bridges. 

Wood - hard, heavy, 

very close 

grained. Used for walking 

sticks, tent pegs, axe handles etc.

Availability of Planting material,seed, leaves

Jammu & Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO
Srinagar
SGR JK 190001
Write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph/fax : 01933-223705

Growing Ziziphus jujuba for profit

Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) is a member 

Ziziphus jujuba trees

of the buckthorn  family (Rhamnaceae) of plants. 
It is a small deciduous shrub with shiny 
green leaves and yellowish-green 
flowers. The fruit itself is oval and 
green when unripe and 
purplish-brown and 
wrinkled (like a date) 
when mature.

Availability of seeds
JK Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO Srinagar SGR J&K 190001

Ph: 09858986794/ 09419966983
Ph: 01933-223705
e-mail: jkmpic@gmail.com

More details: https://jkmpic.blogspot.com/2019/03/ziziphus-jujuba-seeds.html

Castanea sativa-Chestnut tree seeds in Kashmir

Castanea sativa trees Kashmir

Sweet Chestnut Trees for sale direct from
Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants
Introduction Centre. High Quality
Sweet Chestnut (Castanea sativa)
Trees available now.

Buy seed/planting material of Sweet Chestnut

The Jammu & Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO 
Srinagar
SGR JK 190001
Write us at : jkmpic@gmail.com
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph/fax : 01933-223705

Sage for grey hair

Salvia officinalis-Sage is one of the oldest medicinal plants being used since ancient Egypt. By then it was used to stop bleeding wounds and for disinfection, also having curative properties in gastric diseases.

An old proverb says “who has sage in the garden does not need a doctor”, and reality perfectly reflects this sayings. In the garden it chase away insects that attack carrots, cabbage, strawberries, tomatoes and marjoram.

Dried sage leaves placed in the closet banish insects from the house. Sage essential oil is used in cosmetics, and the leaves are used successfully both in phytotherapy and gastronomy.

Sage can do wonders for the beauty chapter, especially for our hair. For example, in order to maintain the natural color and shine of your hair, after washing it with regular shampoo, do the final rinse with this decoction prepared as follows: put 3-4 tablespoons of crushed soaked sage in half a liter of water, let it sit for 8-10 hours then filter the liquid.

The resulting preparation is put aside and the plant left after filtration is boiled in half liter of water for five minutes, then leave to cool and filtered. Finally mix the two extracts, yielding approximately one liter of preparation that is used internally (1-2 cups per day) or externally as compresses and baths.

For black hair, a decoction prepared in the same way is recommended, but in a mixture of equal parts of black tea and sage. Sage is also good for gray hair care because it strengthens and restores its color.

Also, your teeth will become whiter and brighter if you rub them with sage leaves. Rinsing your mouth with tea sage will ensure an efficient cleaning of the oral cavity and, in addition, a fresh breath. (https://www.organicwave365.com)

Buy Sage herb,seed & plants at: http://jkmpic.blogspot.in

Growing hazelnut Trees for Profit

The hazelnut is the nut of the hazel and therefore includes any of the nuts deriving from species of the genus Corylus, especially the nuts of the species . It also is known as cobnut or filbert nut according to species.

Hazelnut dried fruit,planting material and seeds availability More details: 
https://jkmpic.blogspot.com/2019/02/hazelnut-tree-seeds-for-sale.html

Hazel tree seeds

Ginkgo biloba tree for future

The Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre, was established under the  Fruit & Medicinal plants Development Project during the year 2020-2011.  The infrastructure, existing as on date, was created over a period of 5-10 years.  The Ginkgo plantation was started during the year 2001-2004.  The main thrust of the programme was to develop Ginkgo plantation of  improved cultivars. 

Cultivars/Varieties

'Autumn Gold' (perhaps Autumn Gold™) - This male (non-fruiting) selection is common in the trade and notable for its symmetrical crown that is broad and rounded. The mature size is 50' tall with a 30' spread and fall color is an excellent deep yellow.

'Jade Butterfly' - An unusual dwarf, slow-growing form, this plant has bright green leaves and a mature height that is less than half that of standard forms. It's an introduction out of New Zealand that is gaining popularity.

'Magyar' - An introduction that is gaining momentum in the trade, this plant is a non-fruiting male with upright, ascending branching to 60' tall and half as wide. It is well-suited to urban planting as a street tree.

'Pendula' (also listed as f. pendula) - Plants listed under this name are quite variable, with few expressing a strong weeping habit. Most bear branches that are horizontal or droop slightly

'PNI 2720' (Princeton Sentry®) - A very popular non-fruiting male form, this form assumes an upright habit that tapers to the point. It reaches 60' tall, but only 25' wide.

'Saratoga' - Commonly offered, this plant has a strong central leader and an upright, narrow habit (40' tall and 30' tall).

'Variegata' - Many different clones are offered under this name, but most feature leaves that are irregularly streaked with yellow.

Contact:-
Jammu and Kashmir Medicinal Plants Introduction Centre
POB 667 GPO Srinagar SGR J&K 190001
Mob: 09858986794/09419966983
Ph: 01933-223705
e-mail: jkmpic@gmail.com
More details: https://ginkgoseeds.blogspot.com/